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| Crime in Iran ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
Crime in Iran
Crime in Iran is present in various forms, and may include the following offenses: murder, kidnapping, theft, fraud, money laundering, drug trafficking, drug selling, alcohol smuggling, oil smuggling, tax evasion and many other ordinary crimes that criminals commit.
==Drug trafficking and money laundering==
Drug trafficking is a major and ongoing problem in Iran. Iran is a key transshipment point for Southwest Asian heroin to Europe. It shares a 975 kilometer common border with Afghanistan-the world's largest opium producer-which provides a short land route for drug transit between Afghanistan and Europe. With 2.8 percent of the population addicted to drugs, Iran has the highest drug addiction rate in the world. 40% of prisoners in Iran have been convicted on drug related charges.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=40% of Iran inmates drug-related criminals )〕 According to published figures, Iran has so far lost close to 3,500 police and security officers to the anti-drug campaign that annually costs the country almost $1 billion and inflicts an annual damage of about $8.5 billion on Iran's economy.〔()〕 Hundreds of drug smugglers have also been hanged.〔http://www.economist.com/news/middle-east-and-africa/21583717-why-so-many-young-iranians-are-hooked-hard-drugs-other-religion Drug addiction in Iran: The other religion〕
It has been estimated by the government of Iran in 2015 that dirty money from drug trafficking in Iran amounts to 10 trillion toumans a year (1 touman equals 10 rials), some of which has been finding its way into "elections and the securing of votes" to influence the country's politics.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Iran's Interior Minister warns of illegal drug profits financing election campaigns )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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